U.S. financial regulators are moving quickly to shape cryptocurrency policy through existing authority after the Clarity Act, a comprehensive set of proposed rules for digital assets, failed to advance in the Senate. According to CNBC, state and federal regulators are rushing to fill the void in U.S. cryptocurrency regulation left by the bill's stall, rather than waiting for Congress to produce a unified statutory framework.
The most concrete step came from the Securities and Exchange Commission. CNBC reports that just two days after the Clarity Act failed to advance, the SEC expanded its crypto rulebook using powers it already holds. The agency issued an order creating a temporary pathway for trading certain tokenized stocks — a move CNBC describes as inching financial markets closer to 24/7 trading. Tokenized stocks are blockchain-based representations of equities; because blockchains operate continuously, trading such instruments does not depend on traditional exchange hours. A temporary pathway generally means market participants can operate under defined conditions for a limited period while regulators study the activity, rather than under a permanent rule.
On the same day, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission submitted a crypto rulemaking proposal to the White House for review. The substance of that proposal has not been disclosed. CNBC notes that the details were not made public, and that a post by the Office of Management and Budget confirmed only that the rules were pending review. OMB review is a standard procedural step for significant federal rulemakings before a proposal is formally published, so the filing signals that the CFTC has drafted something specific, but it does not reveal the scope, the assets covered, or the timeline for any final rule.
The backdrop is the Clarity Act itself. The legislation was designed as a comprehensive framework for digital assets — the kind of single, Congress-authored rulebook that would settle long-running questions about which agencies oversee which tokens and under what conditions. Its failure to clear the Senate leaves those questions to be answered piecemeal by agencies acting under statutes written long before digital assets existed, and by state regulators operating in parallel.
The crypto industry had supported the Clarity Act. CNBC reports that the sector says it is eager for regulatory guidelines for the developing industry, and that it has worked to shape the regulatory environment to its liking. That dual posture — seeking rules while lobbying over their content — helps explain why agency-level action is being watched so closely. Rules written by regulators can be revised or reversed more easily than legislation, which means firms building products under agency orders face a different kind of uncertainty than they would under a statute.
For market participants, the practical implications remain unsettled. A temporary SEC pathway for tokenized stocks may allow limited experimentation with round-the-clock equity trading, but its conditions, duration, and eligible participants determine how meaningful it is in practice. The CFTC's proposal cannot be assessed at all until its text is released. State regulators, meanwhile, may continue applying their own licensing and consumer-protection regimes, which can differ meaningfully from one jurisdiction to another.
What is clear from the reporting is the direction of travel: with comprehensive legislation stalled, the near-term shape of U.S. crypto regulation is being set by administrative action. Readers should treat the specifics as provisional until agencies publish full rule texts, and should not assume any particular regulatory outcome or market effect follows from these early steps.
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Source: CNBC · 2026-09-23